Setup router and switch for networking


















Plus, if you are setting up a smart home and have the best ISP subscription plan in place, having two routers can actually make a lot of sense.

Not just that, with another router, preferably with QoS support, it becomes easier to isolate the bandwidth used by some heavy-duty units. Also, you can even use the same as an extender or as a backup unit, in case the primary unit fails. Not just that, more than two routers can be connected, as featured in the corresponding section:. However, the main benefit of getting another router is to set up connections as per preferences. Firstly, the LAN-LAN setup hardly distinguishes the second router as a separate device and allows you to exchange information and data between devices, regardless of the router that is feeding them.

For a LAN-WAN setup, it becomes easier to form a sub-network within the actual Local Area Network, thereby isolating office-specific devices and gadgets that are better off with being clandestine. A good way to create a reliable and appropriate home network is to first document the same via a credible software solution. Once you can zero in on the exact layout of the home and the concerned network diagram, it becomes easier to get the best set of gadgets to convert the same into an internet or rather a Smart Hub.

Setting up a home network and drawing a layout depends on the size of your home. Plus, if the house is big and you only prefer a basic wireless network, it is necessary to consider the range of the router before moving ahead. Plus, there are other aspects to look at, depending on the size of the establishment. For instance, you need to check for the interference, walls, doors, routing range, the distance between the router and the concerned devices, and obviously the budget.

The choice of the home network also takes the type of gadgets into consideration. For instance, if there are gaming consoles, smart TVs, laptops, and desktops comprising a better part of your home-bound repertoire, it is advisable to set up an Ethernet network or one via Switches. However, if you need to connect several smartphones and gadgets without Ethernet adapters, it is better to shift to routers, mesh systems, and Access Points.

Despite there being one network layout that can be ascertained without a router, it is necessary to rely on this networking device, simply for the IP sharing preferences. Therefore, it is important to invest in a powerful router as it is the device that assigns IP addresses to each one of the connected gadgets. This way it becomes easier for the ISP to understand the nature of requests and the gadgets making the same. The concept of Network Address Translation is all about deciphering the packets and forwarding them to the relevant gadgets.

In addition to the accessories, the participating gadgets also play a major role in determining the home networking layout. This is why it is necessary to check for the DHCP or the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol as a metric for the connected devices as the existence of this attribute automatically configures the device IP, making it easier for the network to identify the requests.

Regardless of the home network layout, you choose for your home, it is necessary to invest in a top-shelf router that is capable of working as a potent firewall, selectively allowing and blocking traffic as per the security standards or the lack of thereof. A good way to realize the home networks with precision is to rely on a proper designing software module to get the job done.

The best options for creating network layouts are Lucidchart and Microsoft Visio. For advanced networks and meshes, it is advisable to rely on different colors for sorting out the connections.

This means you can use orange or black for every fiber connection, red for Powerline connections, and black for UTP connections, so on and so forth. This makes it easier to assign IP addresses to the gadgets and even identify the anomalies, if and when, they show up. The concept of setting up a home network remains simple i. You can configure NetFlow by completing the four steps below.

Before we begin, enter Global Configuration Mode by executing the following command:. Completing simple tasks like configuring passwords and creating network access lists controls who can access the switch can enable you to stay secure online. Incomplete or incorrect configurations are a vulnerability that attackers can exploit. Configuring a Cisco switch is only half the battle, you also have to regularly monitor its status.

Any performance issues with your switch can have a substantial impact on your users. Using a network monitoring tool and network analyzer can help you to monitor switches remotely and review performance concerns. Taking the time out of your day to configure a switch and assign strong passwords gives you peace of mind so that you can communicate safely online. Follow these steps for a workaround:.

The typical Cisco switch is ready to go out-of-the-box. However, you might want to change some parameters to customize its operations. I have different field in IT and willing to learn Networking. I see that this tutorial help me alot. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed. Comparitech uses cookies. More info. Menu Close. We are reader supported and may receive a commission when you make purchases using the links on our site. Most modern wireless routers are capable of broadcasting more than one access point simultaneously.

A single access point can be available for known and trusted devices, while a separate access point could be used for guests. This can be useful because people stealing your bandwidth can result in low or fluctuating internet speeds. Router programming allows you to change Wi-Fi channel and band, which can improve your Wi-Fi performance and coverage substantially.

A lot of wireless routers select the channel for you automatically when you initially set them up. For business networks, you can filter certain types of websites—like online shopping or video streaming sites—to encourage employee productivity.

In either case, controls are split into two categories: monitoring and filtering. Filtering lets you choose what users are able to access, while monitoring lets you view what sites users access. Remote management is turned off by default. Switches can be used to connect numerous devices together on the same network. Local area network LAN switches are used for controlling and directing the data flow to networked resources, at the level of the access layer.

A switch is sometimes referred to as a network bridge. Why would you want to configure a router as a switch? Every year, Wi-Fi technology becomes increasingly advanced, which means your old router might soon be unable to support your current Wi-Fi needs. The Ethernet networking element of the router remains useful, allowing consumers to use it as a network switch. A switch is useful whenever you want to share an Ethernet cable between numerous devices.

As this guide has already explained, router programming has numerous benefits. Then, how does a network switch work?

Normally, a network switch uses hardware addresses to process and forward data at the data link layer layer 2 of the OSI model. While, sometimes, it can also process data at the network layer layer 3 by additionally incorporating routing functionality.

It allows different nodes typically computers to communicate with each other in a smooth and efficient manner.

Nowadays, Ethernet switch is the most common form of network switch. In addition to one of its most normal type gigabit Ethernet switch which used at earlier time with a lower speed up to 1 Gbps, another type, 10GbE switch is also very popular with a higher speed up to 10 Gbps.

Actually, 25G, 40G or even G switch have aroused more attention with much higher speed. A router is a networking device that routes data packets between computer networks.



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